Sailing and Fighting Instructions for His Majesty's Fleet.

Signals for Calling the Flag-Officers, and other Officers on Board the Admiral.

INSTR. I.
All the Captains in the Fleet. As soon as the Admiral shall put abroad an Union Flag in the Mizen-shrowds, and fire a Gun, all the Captains in the Fleet are to come aboard the Admiral's Ship; if the same Signal, and a Weft with the Ensign, a Lieutenant of each Ship is to come on Board.
II.
All the Masters of the Ships of War. If an Ensign be put abroad in the same Place, all the Masters of the Ships of War, belonging to the Fleet, are to come aboard the Admiral.
III.
The Flags and Land General Officers. When the Admiral hoisteth a Standard on the Flag-staff at the Mizen-top-mast-head, and fires a Gun, all the Flag-Officers in the Fleet are to come aboard him; if the English Flags only, then a Standard in the Mizen-shrowds, and fire a Gun; if the Flags and Land General Officers, he will put abroad a Standard at Mizen-top-mast-head, and a Pendant at Mizen-peek, and fire a Gun.
IV.
The Captains of the Admiral's Squadron, or Lieutenant. When the Admiral hoisteth a Red Flag in the Mizen-shrowds, and fires a Gun, all the Captains of his own Squadron are to come aboard him; if the same Signal, and a Weft with the Ensign, a Lieutenant of each of the Ships in the said Squadron to come on Board.
V.
The Vice-Admiral and the Captains of his Squadron. When the Admiral hoisteth a White Flag in the Mizen-shrowds, and fires a Gun, the Vice-Admiral, or he that Commands in the second Post, and all the Captains of his Squadron, are to come aboard the Admiral.
VI.
The Rear-Admiral, and the Captains of his Squadron. When the Blue Flag, is hoisted in the Mizen-shrowds, and a Gun fired, then the Rear-Admiral, or he that Commands in the Third Post of the Fleet, and all the Captains of his Squadron, are to come aboard the Admiral; if the same Signal, and a Weft with the Ensign, a Lieutenant of each of the Ships in the said Squadron is to come on Board.
VII.
The Vice and Rear-Admirals of the Fleet. When a Standard is hoisted on the Ensign-staff, and a Gun fired, the Vice and Rear-Admirals of the Fleet, or those that Command in the Second and Third Posts in the Fleet, are to come aboard the Admiral.
VIII.
Captains of the Admiral's Division. When the Admiral would speak with the Captains of his own Division, he will hoist a Pendant on the Mizen-peek, and fire a Gun; if with a Lieutenant of each Ship in the same Division, the same Signal, and a Weft with his Ensign.
IX.
Lieutenant of any particular Ship. When the Admiral would speak with the Lieutenant of any particular Ship, he will make the Signal for speaking with the Captain of that Ship, and make a Weft with his Ensign.
X.
All Tenders to come under the Admiral's Stern. When the Admiral would have all the Tenders in the Fleet come under his Stern, and speak with him, he will hoist a Flag, strip'ed Yellow and White, at the Mizen-peek, and fire a Gun.
XI.
A particular Ship's Tender. When the Admiral would speak with any particular Ship's Tender, he will make the Signal for speaking with the Captain of the Ship he attends on, and a Weft with his Jack.
XII.
Pinnaces and Barges Mann'd and Arm'd. When the Admiral would have all the Pinnaces and Barges in the Fleet to come on Board him mann'd and arm'd, he will hoist a Pendant on the Flag-staff, at the Four-top-mast-head, and fire a Gun; and if he would have them chase any Ship, Vessel, or Boat, in View, without repairing on Board him, he will hoist the Pendant as aforesaid, and fire two Guns.
XIII.
Long Boats Mann'd and Arm'd. When the Admiral would have all the Long Boats in the Fleet come on Board him mann'd and arm'd, he will hoist a Pendant on the Flag-staff at the Mizen-top-mast-head, and fire a Gun; and if he would have them chase any Ship, Vessel, or Boat, in View, he will hoist the Pendant as aforesaid, and fire two Guns.
XIV.
All Boats in the Fleet Mann'd and Arm'd. When the Admiral would have all the Boats in the Fleet come on Board him mann'd and arm'd, he will hoist a Pendant on the Flag-staff, at the Fore-top-mast-head, and another on the Mizen-top-mast-head, and fire one Gun; and if he would have them Chase, he will hoist the Pendants as aforesaid, and fire two Guns.
XV.
Every Captain to give his Tender the Admiral's Signals. Every Captain in the Fleet, that has a Tender, is required to give the Master of her his General and Particular Signals from the Admiral.
XVI.
Before sending an Hospital Ship out of the Fleet. Before the Admiral sends any Hospital Ship out of the Fleet with Sick Men, that Ship shall make a Signal by spreading an Ensign on the Main-top-mast-back-stay, from the Head of the Mast downwards.
XVII.
Victualler or his Agent. When the Admiral would speak with the Victualler, or his Agent, he will put an English Ensign in the Mizen-top-mast-shrowds.
XVIII.
Officer of the Ordnance. When the Admiral would speak with the Officer that has Charge of the Gunners-Stores, he will spread an Ensign at his Main-top-sail-yard-arm.


Sailing and Fighting Instructions for His Majesty's Fleet, 1775.

Transcribed by Lars Bruzelius


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